Learn HTML and CSS with W3Schools [2010, PDF, ENG]

Section I: HTMl basic..........................5
Chapter 1: HTML Getting Started .................................................................7
What You Need ....................................................................................................7
HTML Editors .....................................................................................................7
Create Your Own Test Web...................................................................................8
.HTM or .HTML Extension? ...............................................................................8

Chapter 2: HTML Fundamentals...................................................................9
HTML Headings..................................................................................................9
HTML Paragraphs..............................................................................................10
HTML Links......................................................................................................11
HTML Images....................................................................................................11

Chapter 3: HTML Elements.........................................................................13
HTML Elements ................................................................................................13
HTML Element Syntax ......................................................................................13
Nested Elements .................................................................................................14
Don't Forget the End Tag ...................................................................................15
Empty HTML Elements.....................................................................................16
Use Lowercase Tags .............................................................................................16

Chapter 4: HTML Attributes........................................................................17
Standard HTML Attributes ................................................................................17
Defining Attribute Values ...................................................................................17
HTML Attributes Reference...............................................................................18

Chapter 5: HTML Headings, Rules, & Comments.......................................19
HTML Headings................................................................................................19
HTML Rules (Lines) ..........................................................................................20
HTML Comments .............................................................................................21
Viewing HTML Source Code.............................................................................22
HTML Tag reference ..........................................................................................22

Chapter 6: HTML Paragraphs ......................................................................23
HTML Paragraphs..............................................................................................23
HTML Line Breaks ............................................................................................24
HTML Output Tips ...........................................................................................24
Complete Tag reference.......................................................................................26

Chapter 7: HTML Text Formatting..............................................................27
HTML Formatting Tags .....................................................................................27
Text Formatting .................................................................................................28
Preformatted Text ...............................................................................................29
"Computer Output" Tags ...................................................................................30
Address ...............................................................................................................31
Abbreviations and Acronyms...............................................................................32
Text Direction.....................................................................................................33
Quotations..........................................................................................................34
Deleted and Inserted Text ...................................................................................35
Text Formatting Tags ..........................................................................................36

Chapter 8: HTML Styles ..............................................................................39
The HTML Style Attribute.................................................................................39
Deprecated Tags and Attributes...........................................................................40
Common HTML Styles......................................................................................41
Complete Tag reference.......................................................................................44

Chapter 9: HTML Links ..............................................................................45
HTML Links......................................................................................................45
Open a Link in a New Browser Window.............................................................46
Hyperlinks, Anchors, and Links..........................................................................47
HTML Link Syntax............................................................................................47
Links on the Same Page ......................................................................................50
Creating a mail to: Link......................................................................................52
Creating an Image Link ......................................................................................54

Chapter 10: HTML Images.........................................................................55
img Tag and the src Attribute..............................................................................55
Insert Images from Different Locations...............................................................57
Background Images ........................................................................................58
Aligning Images ..................................................................................................59
Floating Images...................................................................................................61
Adjusting Image Sizes .........................................................................................62
alt Attribute ........................................................................................................63
Creating an Image Map ......................................................................................63

Chapter 11: HTML Tables ..........................................................................65
Creating HTML Tables.......................................................................................65
Table Borders......................................................................................................68
Table with No Border .........................................................................................70
Headings in a Table.............................................................................................71
Table with a Caption ..........................................................................................74
Cells Spanning Multiple Columns ......................................................................75
Tags Inside a Table ..............................................................................................76
Cell Padding .......................................................................................................78
Cell Spacing........................................................................................................79
Table Background Colors and Images .................................................................80
Cell Background Colors and Images ...................................................................82
Frame Attribute ..................................................................................................84
Using frame and border to Control Table Borders...............................................88

Chapter 12: HTML Lists.............................................................................90
Unordered Lists ..................................................................................................90
Ordered Lists ......................................................................................................93
Definition Lists...................................................................................................95
Nested Lists ........................................................................................................96

Chapter 13: HTML Forms & Input ............................................................99
Forms .................................................................................................................99
Input Tag and Attributes...................................................................................100
Action Attribute................................................................................................106
Form Examples ................................................................................................106

Chapter 14: HTML Color.........................................................................111
Color Values .....................................................................................................111
16 Million Different Colors..............................................................................112
Web Standard Color Names..............................................................................113
Color Names Supported by All Browsers ..........................................................113
Web Safe Colors? ..............................................................................................114
Shades of Gray..................................................................................................114

Chapter 15: HTML 4.01 Quick List..........................................................116
HTML Basic Document...................................................................................116
Heading Elements.............................................................................................116
Text Elements ...................................................................................................116
Logical Styles ....................................................................................................117
Physical Styles...................................................................................................117
Links, Anchors, and Image Elements ................................................................117
Unordered (Bulleted) List .................................................................................117
Ordered (Numbered) List .................................................................................117
Definition list ...................................................................................................118
Tables ...............................................................................................................118
Frames ..............................................................................................................118
Forms ...............................................................................................................118
Entities .............................................................................................................119
Other Elements.................................................................................................119

Section II: HTMl/CSS Advanced.....121
Chapter 16: HTML Layout .......................................................................123
HTML Layout Using Tables .............................................................................123

Chapter 17: HTML Frames .......................................................................125
frameset Tag......................................................................................................125
frame Tag..........................................................................................................127
Designing with Frames .....................................................................................128

Chapter 18: HTML Fonts .........................................................................136
font Tag ............................................................................................................136
Font Attributes .................................................................................................137
Controlling Fonts with Styles............................................................................137

Chapter 19: Why Use HTML 4.0? ............................................................140
HTML 3.2 Was Very Wrong!............................................................................140
Enter HTML 4.0..............................................................................................140

Chapter 20: HTML CSS Styles..................................................................142
Styles in HTML................................................................................................142
How to Use Styles.............................................................................................144
Style Tags ..........................................................................................................146

Chapter 21: HTML Character Entities ......................................................147
Character Entities .............................................................................................147
Nonbreaking Space ...........................................................................................148
Commonly Used Character Entities..................................................................149

Chapter 22: HTML Head & Meta Elements.............................................150
Head Element...................................................................................................150
Meta Element ...................................................................................................153

Chapter 23: HTML Uniform Resource Locators .......................................157
Uniform Resource Locator (URL) ....................................................................157
URL Schemes ...................................................................................................158
Using Links.......................................................................................................159

Chapter 24: HTML Scripts .......................................................................160
Insert a Script into a Page..................................................................................160
How to Handle Older Browsers........................................................................161
noscript Tag ......................................................................................................162
Script Tags ........................................................................................................162

Chapter 25: HTML Standard Attributes....................................................163
Core Attributes .................................................................................................163
Language Attributes..........................................................................................163
Keyboard Attributes..........................................................................................164

Chapter 26: HTML Event Attributes ........................................................165
Window Events.................................................................................................165
Form Element Events........................................................................................166
Keyboard Events ...............................................................................................166
Mouse Events....................................................................................................166

Chapter 27: HTML URL Encoding ..........................................................167
URL Encoding .................................................................................................167
Common URL Encoding Characters................................................................168

Chapter 28: Turn Your PC Into a Web Server ............................................169
Your Windows PC as a Web Server ...................................................................169
Installing IIS on Windows Vista and Windows 7 ..............................................170
Installing IIS on Windows XP and Windows 2000 ...........................................171
Testing your Web..............................................................................................171
Your Next Step: A Professional Web Server .......................................................172

Chapter 29: HTML and CSS Summary ....................................................173
Section III: Appendixes...................175
appendix a: HTML 4.01 1.0 Reference............................................177
appendix B: HTML Standard Attributes...........................................185
appendix C: HTML Standard Event Attributes .................................187
appendix d: HTML Elements and Valid Doctypes ...........................189
appendix e: HTML Character Sets ...................................................193
appendix F: HTML ASCII Reference................................................196
appendix G: HTML ISO-8859-1 Reference......................................201
appendix h: Symbol Entities Reference.............................................207
appendix i: HTML URL Encoding Reference ...................................213